In 2001, the
majority (60 percent) of children under 6 years of age who have not entered
kindergarten received some type of treatment or education, or both, every week
from someone other (not their parents) . the level of participation in
nonparental treatment varies on all children, family, and household
characteristics have also been examined in this report.
Overall, the
percentage of children who receive care nonparental increass coincide with
increased age of the child, until the age of four years . preferably a black
children likely than white skin or Hispanic children to be cared for by someone
other in the weekly (Table 2). In
contrast, Hispanic children are less favored than the withe skin .therefor the
Blacks children will be cared for by someone other every week. There is a
relationship between income and participation that children who live inhouseholds
with incomes above $ 50,000 were more likely to receive treatment nonparental
than children in households with low incomes.
With a
participation rate of 72 percent, of children who live in homes with incomes
greater than $ 75,000 are most likely to receive treatment, compared with
children in low-income households. Overall also, the children will be more
likely to receive treatment nonparental when their mothers have higher levels
of education when their mothers work. The results of this study were consistent
with the analysis of the participation of child care use Household Survey of
National Education of the previous year, Survey of Income and Program
Participation (Smith 2000; Smith 2002), and the National Child Care Survey
(Hofferth et al 1990). In Research NHES earlier, the report showed that
children living in poverty and children living in the West tend to be cared for
by someone other than their parents each week than their counterparts.
This is a little
summary of the report in this study. education for practitioners who care for
children's education, may be in dire need of statistical data in this book.
NEHS which is a department that specializes in statistical data collection of
education in the country the United States. trying to present accurate data on
education and early childhood care. For more details please read this book
Table of content :
Executive Summary iii
Acknowledgments viii
List of Tables x
List of Figures xi
Background 1
Participation in Nonparental Care and Education
Arrangements 3
Total Participation 3
Overall Participation Among Children of Different
Ages 8
Participation in Different Types of Care and
Education Arrangements 16
Participation in Various Types of Arrangements
Among All Children 16
Participation in Various Types of Arrangements
Among Children of Different Ages 18
Infants 18
Toddlers 20
Preschoolers 21
Location of Nonparental Care Arrangements 22
Home-based Arrangements 22
Center-based Arrangements 27
Average Time Spent in Nonparental Care Arrangements
32
Average
Out-of-Pocket Expenses for Nonparental Care 37
Summary 45
Methodology
and Technical Notes 47
References 51
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